Vancomycin Hydrochloride 250mg is a glycopeptide antibiotic used in the treatment of serious bacterial infections, especially those caused by Gram-positive bacteria that are resistant to other antibiotics.


It is commonly prescribed for Clostridium difficile–associated diarrhea and colitis, as well as other severe infections when alternative treatments are not suitable.


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🔹 Key Uses

Treatment of Clostridium difficile–associated diarrhea (CDAD)

Management of enterocolitis caused by susceptible strains

Alternative antibiotic in patients allergic to penicillin or cephalosporins

Effective against Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in certain cases (oral form acts locally in the gut, not systemic).



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💊 Dosage & Administration

Adults: Usual dose is 125mg to 250mg every 6–8 hours, depending on severity.

Children: Dose adjusted by the physician based on body weight.

Capsules should be swallowed with water, with or without food.

Complete the full course as prescribed by your healthcare provider.


⚠️ Note: Oral vancomycin is not absorbed into the bloodstream; it works locally in the intestines.


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⚠️ Possible Side Effects

Common side effects include:

Nausea or vomiting

Abdominal pain

Flatulence

Low potassium levels


Serious side effects (rare):

Hearing problems

Severe allergic reactions

Kidney problems


Seek medical attention if you develop rash, difficulty breathing, or unusual bleeding.


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🔒 Precautions & Warnings

Use only under medical supervision.

Not effective for viral infections (like flu or cold).

Inform your doctor if you have kidney problems, hearing impairment, or inflammatory bowel disease.

Pregnant or breastfeeding women should use only if clearly needed.



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📦 Packaging

Blister pack or bottle of 250mg capsules (quantity may vary by manufacturer).